The first visit is recommended between 10-12 years of age for cervical cancer vaccination. The girl should be taken to the gynecologist if  there is any concern.

Yes, it is common for periods to be irregular during the first few years of menstruation as the body adjusts to hormonal changes. However, if you are concerned about the irregularity then booking an appointment is suggested.

Signs include breast development, pubic and underarm hair growth, and the onset of menstruation, usually between ages 9-13 years.

Painful periods, or dysmenorrhea, can be managed with over-the-counter pain relief drugs, heating pads, and, in severe cases, prescription medications.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that can cause irregular delayed periods, acne, weight gain, and excessive hair growth in the patient. PCOS is a common disorder that can be managed effectively with treatment.

Perimenopause, the transition to menopause, can cause irregular periods, hot flashes, mood swings, sleep disturbances, and weight gain.Various hormonal and non-hormonal therapies can help alleviate the symptoms.

Women aged 21-65 yrs should have Pap smears every 3 years, or every 5 years if combined with HPV testing, depending on individual risk factors and family history.

Fibroids are non-cancerous growths in the uterus that can cause heavy bleeding, pelvic pain, infertility and frequent urination. They often occur during the 30s-40s but can be seen in any female of reproductive age.